How to become an accountant
An accountant records a business’s transactions, prepares invoices and payments, files tax returns, reconciles bank accounts and produces the reports owners use to run the business.
Steps to become an accountant
- Get a commerce degree
B.Com is the usual start; M.Com or a professional course (CA, CMA, ACCA) raises pay a lot.
- Learn Tally and Excel
Most small and mid-size businesses keep their books in Tally, with reports in Excel.
- Understand tax returns
Learn how indirect tax and withholding tax returns are prepared and filed.
- Get practical experience
An internship or articleship with an accounting firm teaches you real books quickly.
- Start as an accounts assistant
Junior roles lead to accountant within 1–2 years.
Skills that raise your pay
- GST returns, TDS and finalisation of accounts
- Tally Prime plus Excel; SAP or Zoho Books for larger firms
- An inter CA, CMA or M.Com adds a clear jump
Prove your skills with a free eGig skill test; the certificate shows on your profile.
Career path
Get ready to apply
Common questions
Can I become an accountant without a commerce degree?
It is harder but possible with a recognised accounting course and Tally certification, starting in a junior role.
Is Tally enough to get an accounting job?
Tally gets you interviews, but employers also expect you to understand debits and credits, tax returns and reconciliations.
How long does it take to become an accountant?
Usually 6–12 months after a commerce degree, depending on your starting point and how much time you put in.
How much does an accountant earn?
Typical pay is ₹15,000–₹22,000 a month for freshers, ₹22,000–₹35,000 with 2–5 years’ experience and ₹35,000–₹60,000 for senior staff.