How to become an Android developer
An Android developer builds mobile apps for Android phones, usually in Kotlin with Jetpack Compose, and publishes them on the Play Store.
Steps to become an Android developer
- Learn Kotlin
It is the main language for Android today.
- Learn Android basics
Activities, Jetpack Compose, navigation, ViewModel and storing data with Room.
- Connect to the internet
Call APIs with Retrofit and use Firebase for login and notifications.
- Publish an app
A real app on the Play Store, even a small one, impresses employers.
- Apply to startups and agencies
They hire Android developers often; Flutter skills open more jobs.
Skills that raise your pay
- Kotlin and Jetpack Compose
- Apps live on the Play Store with real users
- Flutter or React Native for cross-platform work
Prove your skills with a free eGig skill test; the certificate shows on your profile.
Career path
Get ready to apply
Common questions
Kotlin or Java for Android?
Kotlin. Google recommends it, and most new Android code is written in it.
Should I learn Flutter instead?
Flutter builds Android and iPhone apps from one codebase. Native Android is still valuable; many developers learn both.
How long does it take to become an Android developer?
Usually 6–9 months, depending on your starting point and how much time you put in.
How much does an Android developer earn?
Typical pay is ₹20,000–₹35,000 a month for freshers, ₹45,000–₹90,000 with 2–5 years’ experience and ₹90,000–₹1,80,000 for senior staff.