How to become a software tester (QA)
A software tester (QA engineer) checks that apps and websites work correctly by writing test cases, finding and reporting bugs, and automating repeated tests.
Steps to become a software tester (QA)
- Learn testing basics
Test cases, test plans, bug life cycle and types of testing.
- Practise manual testing
Test real apps and write clear bug reports with steps to reproduce.
- Learn automation
Selenium with Java or Python, plus API testing with Postman.
- Get certified if you like
A foundation-level testing certificate helps freshers stand out.
- Apply to QA roles
Service companies and product companies hire testers at fresher level.
Skills that raise your pay
- Automation testing with Selenium, Playwright or Cypress
- API testing with Postman and REST Assured
- ISTQB certification
Prove your skills with a free eGig skill test; the certificate shows on your profile.
Career path
Get ready to apply
Common questions
Is coding needed for software testing?
Not for manual testing, but automation testing needs basic coding, and it pays much more.
Is testing a good career?
Yes. Automation and API testing skills are in demand, and QA leads and managers are well paid.
How long does it take to become a software tester (QA)?
Usually 3–6 months, depending on your starting point and how much time you put in.
How much does a software tester (QA) earn?
Typical pay is ₹18,000–₹30,000 a month for freshers, ₹35,000–₹70,000 with 2–5 years’ experience and ₹70,000–₹1,30,000 for senior staff.