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How to become a software developer

A software developer designs, writes, tests and maintains code for websites, apps and business systems, working with designers, testers and product managers.

Time to first job6–12 months of focused learning
Fresher pay₹25,000–₹45,000a month
With 5+ years₹1,00,000–₹2,00,000a month

Steps to become a software developer

  1. Learn programming fundamentals

    Pick one language (JavaScript, Python or Java) and learn data structures, algorithms and problem solving.

  2. Build real projects

    Two or three working projects on GitHub matter more than certificates.

  3. Learn the tools of the job

    Git, SQL databases, APIs and basic testing.

  4. Practise interview problems

    Coding tests are standard; practise regularly on coding platforms.

  5. Apply for internships and junior roles

    Freelance projects and open-source contributions also count as experience.

Skills that raise your pay

  • Product companies pay much more than service companies
  • System design and cloud skills (AWS, Azure)
  • A GitHub profile or live projects you can show

Prove your skills with a free eGig skill test; the certificate shows on your profile.

Career path

Software DeveloperSenior Software DeveloperTech LeadEngineering ManagerSolutions Architect

Get ready to apply

Common questions

Can I become a software developer without a CS degree?

Yes. Many developers are self-taught or switch from other fields. A strong GitHub portfolio and coding test results matter most.

Which language should I learn first?

JavaScript for web, Python for data and automation, or Java for large companies. Learn one well before adding others.

How long does it take to become a software developer?

Usually 6–12 months of focused learning, depending on your starting point and how much time you put in.

How much does a software developer earn?

Typical pay is ₹25,000–₹45,000 a month for freshers, ₹50,000–₹1,00,000 with 2–5 years’ experience and ₹1,00,000–₹2,00,000 for senior staff.

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